Indonesia, one of the mega-biodiversed countries is also facing unprecedented environmental challenges. In response, the Government of Indonesia, in collaboration with various stakeholders, has prepared the Indonesian Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (IBSAP) 2025-2045, aiming at preserving the country’s natural heritage while promoting sustainable development.
As a strategic document for biodiversity management in Indonesia, IBSAP 2025-2045 is aligned with the vision and goals of the new National Long-Term Development Plan (RPJPN) 2025-2045 and the National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) 2025-2029. Furthermore, it also aligned with the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KM-GBF) and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), ensuring that Indonesia’s biodiversity conservation commitments resonate both nationally and internationally.
(Credit: Government of Indonesia)
During the launching ceremony in Jakarta on August 8th, 2024, Former Indonesian Vice President, Ma’ruf Amin, outlined key priorities for the plan. “We have to ensure a holistic biodiversity management for both terrestrial and marine ecosystems,” said Ma’ruf Amin. He also highlighted the importance of sustainable and equitable utilization of biodiversity, encouraging stronger synergy, as well as urging the need to develop innovative financing schemes.
Former Indonesian Minister of National Development Planning (PPN)/Head of Bappenas, Suharso Monoarfa, underscored the importance of the IBSAP as a critical document that provides strategic direction for biodiversity management in Indonesia. The preparation of the document was made possible through strong collaboration across ministries and agencies, particularly with the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) as the National Focal Point for the Convention on Biological Diversity, along with the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP), Ministry of Agriculture, and the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN). He also highlighted the role of cross sectoral cooperation for successfully achieving the IBSAP goals, including conservation of ecosystem, species, and genetics; sustainable use of biodiversity; and means of implementation.
(Credit: Government of Indonesia)
The IBSAP launching marks a pivotal moment in Indonesia’s environmental policy. It represents a proactive and collaborative approach to environmental stewardship. Thematic discussions were held to explore the enabling conditions required for the successful implementation of IBSAP, such as funding opportunities between public and private sectors, monitoring and evaluation strategies, and the role of academia in biodiversity research. In addition, the IBSAP emphasized a multi-stakeholder approach and integrating the traditional knowledge from local communities as the value of local expertise in biodiversity management. Recognizing that effective biodiversity management requires collaboration across sectors, the initiative brings together government agencies, local communities, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and the private sectors. This inclusive strategy fosters shared responsibility and innovation, ensuring that diverse perspectives contribute to Indonesia’s conservation efforts.
The German Federal Government, through GIZ Indonesia and ASEAN, will continue its steadfast support for the Indonesian Government in implementing the IBSAP 2025-2045. Germany remains a key cooperation partner in Indonesia’s efforts to conserve its invaluable biodiversity. The journey toward a sustainable future is underway. With these collaborative commitments, Indonesia can make significant strides by promoting ecological resilience and economic growth by 2045.
Link to Further Materials
Contact Person
Name: Karin Allgoewer
Email: karin.allgoewer@giz.de
Position: Commission Manager
Project: Climate and Biodiversity Hub Indonesia, GIZ Indonesia and ASEAN
Name: Fahmi Hakim
Email: fahmi.hakim@giz.de
Position: Biodiversity Advisor
Project: Climate and Biodiversity Hub Indonesia (Climate Impact Response and Biodiversity Management Planning in Indonesia/ClimB), GIZ Indonesia and ASEAN
Name: Nadya Damayanti
Email: nadya.damayanti@giz.de
Position: Junior Forestry and Biodiversity Advisor
Project: Climate and Biodiversity Hub Indonesia (Climate Impact Response and Biodiversity Management Planning in Indonesia/ClimB), GIZ Indonesia and ASEAN
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